The Spanish translation of “close” is “cerca” (pronounced as “SEHR-kah”). It has various meanings, including “near or adjacent,” “shut or closed,” and “almost or nearly.” To express “close,” use “Está cerca” for physical proximity, “Está cerrado” for a closed state, and “Está a punto” for nearness in time. Example sentences include: “La casa está cerca del parque” (The house is close to the park), “La puerta está cerrada” (The door is closed), and “Estoy a punto de terminar” (I’m close to finishing). Related concepts are “cercano” (nearby), “próximo” (upcoming), and “a corta distancia” (at a short distance).
¡Descubriendo el significado de “Close” en español!
¿Alguna vez te has preguntado cómo decir “close” en español? Pues bien, ¡has llegado al lugar correcto! Este viaje lingüístico te guiará a través de los diversos significados de “cerca”, desde su traducción básica hasta frases y ejemplos prácticos.
Descifrando “Cerca”: la traducción de “Close”
Para empezar, la traducción directa de “close” al español es “cerca”. Esta palabra se pronuncia como “sehr-kah” y es un adverbio que aporta un toque de proximidad a tus frases.
Explorando los múltiples significados de “Cerca”
En el colorido tapiz del español, “cerca” no se limita a un solo significado. Puede representar:
- Cerca o adyacente: Cuando algo está cerca de ti, como tu taza de café matutina.
- Cerrado: Si una puerta está cerrada, está “cerca”.
- Casi o aproximadamente: Cuando algo está casi listo, está “cerca” de completarse.
Frases para expresar “Close” en español
Ahora que conoces los significados de “cerca”, veamos algunas frases útiles para expresar “close” en diferentes contextos:
- Está cerca: Esta frase indica que algo está cerca de ti, como una tienda o un amigo.
- Está cerrado: Se utiliza para indicar que algo está cerrado, como una tienda o una oficina.
- Está a punto: Esta frase sugiere que algo está a punto de suceder, como estar “cerca” de terminar una tarea.
Ejemplos de “Cerca” en acción
Para aclarar aún más el uso de “cerca”, echemos un vistazo a algunos ejemplos:
- La casa está cerca del parque. (La casa está cerca del parque.)
- La puerta está cerrada. (La puerta está cerrada.)
- Estoy cerca de terminar mi tarea. (Estoy a punto de terminar mi tarea.)
Conceptos relacionados con “Close”
Finalmente, aquí tienes algunas palabras y frases en español relacionadas con “close”:
- Cercano: Cercano, que está cerca.
- Próximo: Próximo, que está a punto de suceder.
- A corta distancia: A poca distancia, cerca.
¡Ahora estás equipado para incorporar “cerca” a tu vocabulario en español y comunicarte con confianza sobre la proximidad y la cercanía! Recuerda utilizar estos conceptos con flexibilidad y precisión para mejorar tu fluidez lingüística.
Delving into the Versatile Meanings of “Cerca” in Spanish
Imagine yourself in a bustling Spanish market, surrounded by vibrant colors and the tantalizing aroma of freshly made churros. As you navigate through the maze of stalls, you may encounter the word “cerca” beckoning you from various signs. But what exactly does it mean?
“Cerca”: A Word with Many Facets
“Cerca” is a Spanish word that holds multiple meanings, each with its own nuanced usage. Let’s explore its diverse meanings to enhance your understanding of the Spanish language:
Near or Adjacent:
“Cerca” most commonly translates to “near” or “adjacent.” Imagine a picturesque village nestled close to a serene lake. In Spanish, you could describe this proximity as “El pueblo está cerca del lago.” (The village is near the lake.)
Shut or Closed:
When it comes to describing the state of something, “cerca” means “shut” or “closed.” Picture a wooden door that creaks open and close, revealing a dimly lit room. In Spanish, you would say “La puerta está cerca.” (The door is closed.)
Almost or Nearly:
“Cerca” also conveys the idea of “almost” or “nearly.” Imagine a marathon runner who crosses the finish line just short of victory. In Spanish, you could say “El corredor estuvo cerca de ganar.” (The runner was almost close to winning.)
By understanding these multiple meanings, you’ll be able to navigate the nuances of Spanish conversations and effectively convey your thoughts and ideas.
Phrases to Express “Close” in Spanish
In the realm of Spanish vocabulary, there lies a multitude of ways to convey the concept of “close.” Whether you’re navigating the bustling streets of Madrid or immersing yourself in the vibrant culture of Mexico City, knowing these key phrases will help you express your thoughts with clarity and precision.
1. “Está cerca”
“Está cerca” is the most direct translation of “it’s close” in Spanish. Use this phrase when something is physically near or adjacent to something else. For example, you could say, “El parque está cerca de mi casa” (The park is close to my house).
2. “Está cerrado”
“Está cerrado” means “it’s closed.” This phrase is used to indicate that a place or establishment is not open for business. For example, you could say, “La tienda está cerrada los domingos” (The store is closed on Sundays).
3. “Está a punto”
“Está a punto” literally translates to “it’s on the point.” This phrase is used to express that something is almost ready or about to happen. For example, you could say, “El autobús está a punto de llegar” (The bus is about to arrive).
Sample Sentences to Showcase the Versatility of “Cerca”
Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of the Spanish language as we explore the multifaceted meanings of “cerca,” a word that invites us to navigate a world of proximity, closure, and anticipation.
“La tienda está cerca de mi casa.” (The store is near my house.)
In this sentence, “cerca” depicts the proximity of the store to the speaker’s abode, evoking a sense of convenience and accessibility.
“La puerta está cerrada.” (The door is closed.)
Here, “cerca” assumes a more restrictive meaning, indicating the shut state of the door, barring access to the space beyond.
“Estamos cerca de terminar el proyecto.” (We are close to completing the project.)
In this context, “cerca” conveys a sense of nearness to a goal or benchmark, hinting at the potential for imminent achievement.
Additional Examples to Expand Your Vocabulary:
- “El parque está a corta distancia de la escuela.” (The park is within walking distance of the school.)
- “Mi amigo vive próximo a mí.” (My friend lives close to me.)
- “La ventana está cercana a mi escritorio.” (The window is near my desk.)
Related Concepts:
- List down other Spanish words or phrases related to “close,” such as “cercano,” “próximo,” and “a corta distancia.”
Related Concepts in Spanish: Expressing Closeness Beyond “Cerca”
While “cerca” serves as the primary Spanish translation for “close,” it’s not the only option. Exploring related concepts enriches your vocabulary and allows you to express nuances of closeness effortlessly.
Cercano y Próximo:
- Cercano and próximo convey a sense of proximity, similar to “near” or “close to.” They’re interchangeable in many situations, such as “Mi casa está cercana a la escuela” or “El próximo autobús llega en 10 minutos.”
A Corta Distancia:
- A corta distancia literally means “at a short distance.” It emphasizes the physical closeness between two objects or locations. For example, “La tienda está a corta distancia de mi apartamento, así que puedo caminar.”
Vecino and Contiguo:
- Vecino refers to something that is neighboring or adjacent. It’s often used when discussing physical proximity, such as “Mi casa tiene un vecino vecino que es muy amigable” or “Los dos edificios son vecinos.”
- Contiguo means “adjacent or touching.” It’s commonly used to describe properties or territories that share a boundary, such as “Los estados de California y Arizona son contiguos.”
Understanding Context:
The choice of which related concept to use depends on the specific context. Cerca is a versatile term suitable for most situations, while cercano and próximo emphasize a stronger sense of proximity. A corta distancia highlights the physical distance between objects, and vecino and contiguo focus on neighboring or adjacent relationships. By understanding these nuances, you can effectively express the concept of “close” in any Spanish conversation.
